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Hammock Camping Do's and Don'ts

Camping hammocks are comfortable, lightweight, and great for the environment--and more and more hikers are giving hammock camping a try.  But if you're planning on using outdoor hammocks for the first time, there are a few things to know before setting out.  Here's an overview of some tips to try--and some common mistakes to avoid.

Avoid spreader bars.  Many hammocks include two horizontal bars at each end that keep the hammock fabric spread out.  They may make a simple lounging hammock more comfortable, but they also detract from the stability of a camping hammock when you're looking for a full night's sleep.  

Look for a camping hammock that allows you to sink deep in the cloth.  This will keep the hammock from tipping over if you move off-center in the night.

Look for long hammocks.  The typical rule of thumb is this: the longer the hammock, the more comfortable you'll be.  Extra length can make a big difference, so look for a hammock that's at least two feet longer than your height.  You're sure to appreciate the difference after your first night in a new outdoor hammock.

Keep your hammock in the shade.  One of the best things about using a hammock for camping is that it's more flexible than a traditional tent. 

With a tent, you have to find smooth, even ground without many roots or rocks, large enough to accommodate your tent's footprint.  With a hammock, the ground can be smooth, hilly, rocky, muddy--it doesn't matter.  All you need are two trees the right distance apart. 

But you do need to be somewhat careful of where you hang your hammock.  Sunlight can weaken the nylon and cause your hammock to deteriorate over time.  Whenever possible, look for shady spots to tie up.  Your hammock will last longer that way.

Take extra layers for warmth.  One of the drawbacks of hammock camping is that it can be more difficult to stay warm.   With your back and body pressed against the floor of the hammock, you're often more exposed to winds and cold air than you are in the middle of a traditional tent. 

That's why it's so important to bring extra layers, even if you think you don't need them.  An extra blanket, a pair of sweatpants, or a fleece sweatshirt for chilly evenings will make a big difference. 

Look for wind blocks when tying up your hammock.  You can also keep yourself from feeling the cold by tying up in a good place.  Look for natural wind blocks such as cliffs, big boulders, and other barriers that can protect you from wind and cold air. 

Use a sleeping pad.  Many beginning hammock campers don't realize they still need a sleeping pad, even when they've ditched the tent.  But a sleeping pad can add considerably to your warmth while sleeping outdoors in a hammock. 

Look for one made of closed-cell foam, inflatable cells, down, or foam filling.  You'll want it to be insulating, equipped with a non-slip surface, and just the right width.  Too narrow, and you'll find it too uncomfortable.  Too wide, and it could ripple and bubble unpleasantly.

Avoid tree damage.  When buying a hammock for camping, choose one with flat webbing straps instead of round rope.  Rope will damage trees by scarring and removing bark, which allows bugs and other damaging agents to access the vulnerable wood beneath.  Flat webbing straps will not damage the bark, ultimately leaving the tree healthy.

Know your knots.  Good knot-tying skills are important when using camping hammocks.  If you're using a rope to attach your hammock to trees--not a good idea, since round ropes can damage a tree--use a strong knot such as a bowline. 

For your rain fly, use a taut-line hitch, which can be tightened or loosened easily to adjust the length of the rope.  It's a good idea to practice your knot-tying before heading out on your next trip; they will prove invaluable when you're camping.

Hammock camping is a fun, rewarding way to experience the wilderness.  Hammocks are lightweight, convenient, comfortable, and will save you money compared with a typical backpacking tent. 

Take safety tips into account--and take your time in finding the best outdoor hammock for you--and you're sure to have a memorable trip.

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This article was written on behalf of Hammocks2Sleepingbags.com.